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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβem | om ʃəβe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβet | ot ʃəβe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβa | ok/ogeʃ ʃəβe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβena | ona/ogəna ʃəβe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβeda | oda/ogəda ʃəβe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβat | ogət ʃəβe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβəʃəm | ʃəm ʃəβe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃəβe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβəʃ | əʃ ʃəβe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβəʃna | əʃna ʃəβe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβəʃda | əʃda ʃəβe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβəʃt | əʃt ʃəβe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβenam | ʃəβen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃəβenat | ʃəβen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃəβen | ʃəβen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃəβenːa | ʃəβen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃəβenda | ʃəβen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃəβenət | ʃəβen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβem əʎe | om ʃəβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβet əʎe | ot ʃəβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃəβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃəβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβeda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃəβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβat əʎe | ogət ʃəβe əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβem ulmaʃ | om ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəβet ulmaʃ | ot ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəβa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəβena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəβeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəβat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβenam əʎe | ʃəβen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβenat əʎe | ʃəβen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβen əʎe | ʃəβen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβenːa əʎe | ʃəβen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβenda əʎe | ʃəβen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβen əʎe | ʃəβen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβenam ulmaʃ | ʃəβen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃəβenat ulmaʃ | ʃəβen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəβen ulmaʃ | ʃəβen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃəβenːa ulmaʃ | ʃəβen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃəβenda ulmaʃ | ʃəβen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəβen ulmaʃ | ʃəβen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəβe | it ʃəβe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβəʒe | ənʒe ʃəβe |
| 1PL: | (ʃəβena) | (ona/ogəna ʃəβe) |
| 2PL: | ʃəβəza | ida ʃəβe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβəʃt | ənəʃt ʃəβe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβənem | ənem ʃəβe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβənet | ənet ʃəβe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβəneʒe | əneʒ ʃəβe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβənena | ənena ʃəβe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβəneda | əneda ʃəβe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβəneʃt | əneʃt ʃəβe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃəβənem əʎe | ənem ʃəβe əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃəβənena əʎe | ənet ʃəβe əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃəβəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃəβe əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃəβənena əʎe | ənena ʃəβe əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃəβəneda əʎe | əneda ʃəβe əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃəβəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃəβe əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃəβənet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃəβəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃəβəneda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃəβəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃəβe ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃəβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃəβəman |
| Active participle: | ʃəβəʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃəβəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃəβəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃəβədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃəβen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃəβəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃəβəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃəβəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃəβəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃəβəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃəβədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||